Stylophorum diphyllum
Stylophorum diphyllum subsp. var. | Celandine poppy, Wood poppy, poppywort | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The poppywort (also known as stylophorum, celandine poppy, wood poppy, or yellow poppy) is a member of the poppy family native to eastern North America, with yellow-orange flowers. The flowers are 4 showy sepals that are petal like, with many stamens in the middle. Plants grow about 1.5 feet tall, with pinnatifid shaped leaves. The flowers are produced in umbels that can have one to a few flowers each, the umbels terminate the stems and after blooming a pod like fruit is produced that hangs down under the foliage. When the seeds are ripe in mid summer, the pods split open along four valves. The plants have a yellow-orange sap that can stain hands. Plants are relatively long lived and readily self seed under garden conditions, where they are grown under part shade.
Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture |
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Stylophorum diphyllum, Nutt. (Papaver Stylophorum, Hort.). Celandine Poppy. A hardy perennial about 1 ft. high, forming large clumps: st. with 2 lvs. at the summit: lvs. light green, pinnately parted: fls. yellow, 2 in. across, in clusters of 3-5. May, June. Moist shade, W. Pa. to Wis. and Ark.—An attractive plant of easy cult. in any rich, rather loose, moist soil in either shade or open, but preferably in partial shade. It is easy to transplant. CH
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