Dolichos
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Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture |
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Dolichos (old Greek name). Leguminosae. Tropical twiners (a bush variety of D. Lablab is now being offered by seedsmen), of which a few forms are in cultivation, some for ornament and some for forage. Keel of the corolla narrow and bent inward at right angles, but not distinctly coiled; style bearded under the stigma, which is terminal; stipules small. For botanical distinctions between Dolichos, Phaseolus and Vigna see Vigna. The styles are points of difference (Fig. 1340). D. japonicus, a most worthy ornamental vine, will be found under Pueraria. For D. sesquipedalis, see Vigna—Perhaps 50- 60 species, widely distributed. Three species of Dolichos are now grown in Amer. D. pseudopachyrrhizus. Harms, recently intro. into some of the European gardens from Trop. Afr., is a perennial form with a large tuberous rootstock: sts. long, round or angular: lvs. long-stalked, 3-foliplate; lfts. very variable in shape, the lateral often ovate or elliptic and the terminal broadly rhomboid, 3¼-8 in. long, 2½-7 in. broad: fls. email, chiefly violet-blue, in racemes ½-1¾ ft. long. Geo. F. Freeman. CH
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References
- Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
External links
- w:Dolichos. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Dolichos QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)