Crataegus monogyna
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Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture |
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Crataegus monogyna, Jacq. (C. Oxyacantha, Hort.). Shrub or tree, to 20 ft., with stout spines: lvs. on rather slender petioles, ovate, 3-7-lobed, lobes with few teeth at the apex, 1-2 in. long: corymbs many-fld., with usually hairy pedicels: fr. oval, with usually 1 stone, ⅓-½ in. high. May, June. Eu. and N. Afr. to Himalayas. Gn. 33, p. 465; 37, p. 467: 40, p. 500; 52, p. 266; 55, p. 452. R.H. 1900, p. 72 (all as C. Oxyacantha).—Many garden forms are cult.; some of the most distinct are the following: Var. punicea, Rehd. Fls. deep red, single. F.S. 15:1509, fig. 1. L.B.C. 14:1363. Var. rosea, Hort. Fls. pink, petals with white claw. Var. albo-plena, Schneid. With white double fls. F.S. 15:1509, fig. 2. Var. rubro-plena, Schneid. With double red fls. F.S. 15:1509, fig. 3. Varieties differing in lys. and habit: Var. laciniata, Loud. Lvs. deeply pinnatifid with incised serrate lobes. Var. pteridifolia, Rehd. (C. Oxyacantha yar. pteridifolia, Loud. Var. filicifolia. Hort.). Similar, but lvs. longer, with narrower and more incised lobes. F.S. 20:2076. Var. ferox, Schneid. (C. Oxyacantha var. ferox Carr. C. Oxyacantha var. horrida, Carr.) Branches with fascicles of numerous stout spines. F.S. 14:1468. G.C. III. 24:13. Var. inermis, Rehd. (C. Oxyacantha inermis, Dauthenay). A spineless form. R.H. 1900, pp. 72, 73. Var. pendula, Loud. With pendulous branches. Gn. 68, p. 288. G.M. 44:827. M.D.G. 1902:25, 26. Var. roseo-pendula, Rehd. (C. Oxyacantha var. pendula rosea, Hort.). A pendulous form, with pink fls. Var. stricta, Loud, (var. pyramidalis, Hort.). Of fastigiate, upright habit. G.C. III. 41:184. M.D.G. 1906:390. Var. semperflorens, Rehd. (var. Britantii, Carr.). Low, graceful shrub, flowering until fall. R.H. 1883, p. 140. Gn. 29, p. 431; 33, p. 465. There are also some varieties with variegated Lvs. CH
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References
- Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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