Aspidistra elatior

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 Aspidistra elatior subsp. var.  Cast-iron Plant
Aspidistra elatior
Habit: herbaceous
Height: to
Width: to
1m
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Width: warning.png"" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. to warning.png"" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
Lifespan: perennial
Origin: Japan
Poisonous:
Bloom:
Exposure: part-sun, shade
Water: moderate, dry
Features: foliage, drought tolerant, houseplant
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Minimum Temp: °Fwarning.png"°F" is not a number.
USDA Zones: to
Sunset Zones:
Flower features:
Asparagaceae > Aspidistra elatior var. ,



Aspidistra elatior (Cast-iron Plant) is a rhizomatous perennial, native to Japan and widely cultivated as a houseplant. [1][2]

Aspidistra elatior is a stemless plant to 1 metre in height with dark green leaves.[2] Small, solitary purplish flowers may appear at the base of the plant in spring.[1]


Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture

Aspidistra lurida, Ker-Gawl (A. elatior, Hort. A. punctata, Lindl.). Lvs. 15-20 in. long, stiff, evergreen, oblong-lanceolate, sharp-pointed, radical; blade narrowed into a channeled petiole a third of its length: fls. lurid purple, on short 1-fld. scapes; perianth segms. 8; stamens 8; stigma broadly shield-shaped, like a small mushroom. China. Var. variegate, Hort., has alternation of green and white stripes, no 2 Lvs. being exactly alike.—In Fla., the aspidistra makes beautiful dense specimens in unheated plant-sheds. It thrives in sunshine when growing along the edges of ditches and flowing water.


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Cultivation

Aspidistra elatior is well-known in cultivation and has a reputation for withstanding neglect, giving rise to its common name of Cast-iron Plant.[2] It is tolerant of low light, low humidity, temperature fluctuation and irregular watering.[2] It is best situated in a position away from direct sun to avoid leaf bleaching.[2] Good drainage is also required for optimal growth and to avoid root rot.[2]

Propagation

Do you have propagation info on this plant? Edit this section!

Pests and diseases

The species is not seriously troubled by insects, however mites and scale may cause occasional problems.[2] Its leaves and roots may be subject to browsing by hoofed mammals such as deer, as well as rodents and rabbits.

Varieties

A variegated form, A. elatior 'Variegata', is also cultivated.[2]

Gallery

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References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Aspidistra elatior". Flora of China. Retrieved on 2009-02-19.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 "Aspidistra elatior". PlantFinder. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved on 2009-02-19.

External links

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