Actinidia kolomikta
Actinidia kolomikta subsp. var. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Actinidia kolomikta (Rupr. et Maxim.) is a species of deciduous dioecious woody vines in the genus Actinidia native to temperate mixed forests of the Russian Far East. It is a very long-lived vine, which ultimately grows to 8-10 m (about 26- 33 feet). A. kolomikta is the hardiest species in the genius, at least down to about -40°C/-40 F in winter, albeit somewhat susceptible to late spring frosts.
Actinidia kolomikta is cultivated in cold temperate regions as an ornamental plant and also because of relatively small (2-5 g or 0.07- 0.18 ounces) kiwifruit-like delicious berries it produces. There are a number of named cultivars bred for the latter purpose in Russia and Poland, though it takes years for a plant to start yielding, and because A. kolomikta is dioecious a male pollenizer plant is required for the wild vines and most of the cultivars.
The plant is attractive to cats, which can severely damage the vine.
Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture |
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Actinidia kolomikta, Maxim. Climbing 15 ft. high: pith of branches lamellate, brown: lvs. ovate-oblong, 4-5 in. long, rounded or cordate, unequally setosely serrate, pubescent on the veins beneath, variegation white or pink: fls. white, 3/4in. across; ovary cylindric: fr. oblong-ovoid, blue, sweet. June. Japan, Saghalin, Manchuria, Cent, and W. China.—The staminate plant is very striking with its beautifully white and carmine variegated young lvs.
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Cultivation
Propagation
Pests and diseases
Varieties
Gallery
References
External links
- w:Actinidia kolomikta. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Actinidia kolomikta QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)